Professional Logo Design
Professional Business Logo Design
Professional Business Logo Design
One of the key
characteristics of the most efficient logos is their simplicity. On the one hand, it
becomes a challenge for a designer to create a sign which is both simple and at
the same time recognizable. On the other hand, it can give clients the illusion
that logo creation is a sort of simple operation that needs a couple of hours
and doesn’t require special skills, too much time or effort. That is quite a
mistake and such an approach will bring branding to nowhere.
Being a part of the
team that regularly works on brand strategies and logo design, I would be happy
to add my two cents to the issues. In one of the articles called Logo Design:
Creative Stages written for Tubik Blog, we got
deeper into the stages of the creative process in logo design on the basis of
extensive studio experience in the sphere. So, let’s revise some ideas here and
move through the all the creative process.
Efficient
logo design is a complex strategy that includes all the stages of design and
marketing process such as:
·
setting the task
·
user research
·
marketing research
·
creative search
·
choice of style direction
·
choice of color palette
·
testing in different sizes and environments
·
creating a style guide setting right and wrong cases of logo use
etc.
Let’s
look a bit closer at each stage.
Setting
the task
This
stage is the foundation of all the design process. This is the time when the
designer should get as much information as possible from the client to mark the
right way to the goal.
Designers
should always be ready that clients often don’t know in details what they want.
They just want a beautiful logo that will bring success to their business. That
is natural and that is the reason why they hire a designer. In our earlier post
devoted to stereotypes about designers, we mentioned: «your customer
doesn’t have to know all the nuances and peculiarities of the design process.
That is why THEY are customers and YOU are a designer.»
Moreover,
the thing we checked in practice is that communicating with clients, you should
get not only their wishes but also try to get the ideas and reasons behind
these wishes. If you understand why your customer wants to see particular
colors, shapes or transitions, it will be easier for you (if necessary) to
justify other methods of realization for these ideas which would give the
result desired by the customer.
The
more information you get from the client, the better it is for setting the
right direction. Design briefs, calls, Skype-conferences, chat in Slack,
brainstorming sessions, mood boards can all form the good starting line for
productive work.
At this
stage, it is highly advisable for a designer to get the data about:
·
the nature of the product
·
the target audience
·
geographical targeting (if available)
·
the keywords with which the company represents its identity
·
preferred color palette
·
potential carriers and surfaces at which logo will be used
·
the need for consistency with existing corporate identity (if
available)
·
preferred type of logo
·
the necessity of mascot design.
Obviously,
the list is not totally full, still, it contains the most important positions
needed for setting a general design goal.
Research
This is
the stage when being based on the established task and aims, the designer has
to get deeper into the environment in which the future branding sign will
function. The research stage usually moves on in two directions simultaneously:
user research and marketing research.
User
research means getting deeper into details of core target audience, to know
their preferences and psychological peculiarities, the influence of color and
data carrier on their emotions and experience, the sources of information and
creative performance ways which encourage them and make them active.
Marketing
research means exploring the market segment, primarily from the perspective of
creative solutions used by competitors. Logo design presumes to create a uniquesign that will make the company or brand stand out from the crowd and draw
potential customer’s attention.
Neglecting
the research stage and relying only on their creative intuition and talent,
designers risk failing this task as they will not know the conditions of the
logo functioning and will not be able to make it efficient and original.
Creative
search
This is
the stage when armed with loads of data and seeing the path, the designer sets
off in the creation process. The aim of this stage is to develop one or several
stylistic directions which will allow fulfilling the branding goal and
marketing needs. In all fairness, it has to be added that branding design
process like every single personalization activity is very individual in each
particular case. Sometimes it happens that the requirements from the customer
are so clear and details are collected so carefully at the previous stages that
logo direction is set during the first iteration and needs only to get
polished. In other cases, especially in cases when requirements are blur or
competition at the market segment is really high, various directions should be
analyzed and different variants have to be tested to get the one which will be
effective and original.
This
stage can include the creative outcome of different fidelity levels, from rough
pencil sketches to sophisticated digital samples. Any of them can work
efficiently, the choice of strategy depends on the designer’s expert decision
on more effective presentation way according to the client’s requirements and
specific type of logo. Speed and urgency of a project, as well as its
interconnection with other design processes like for example interface design,
can also influence the choice of presentation format. You can observe the variety
of creative stages in our case studies on branding.
Creative
search of mascots for Saily App logo
The
outcome of creative search is the selected style and type direction (for
example, flat or skeuomorphic, colorful or monochrome, featuring the mascot or
not and hundreds of other general stylistic details), color palette, basic
shaping and placement of the logo (say, round, square, triangular; using
landscape or portrait placement; perhaps setting several variants of shapes and
logo elements placement etc.)
Polishing
the details and finalizing the concept
At this
stage, the designer develops the chosen direction and works over the slightest
details. People staying far from the design process can be stunned by the level
of fidelity and sophistication over the image presenting future branding sign.
Sometimes, it takes hours of work to develop the variants with tiny changes set
in millimeters which still influence the general harmony. This is the time when
designers can experiment with forms and lines, hues and shades, still, at this
stage, they work within the already set general stylistic concept.
Testing
Designers
believing that preparation of final high-resolution graphic assets for a logo
is the finish of the journey for them make a big mistake. As well as for any
design task, post-design testing of the created result is the must-do. For the
logo, it is a vital condition of efficiency and success. It should be tested on
different surfaces and devices, in the wide diversity of settings and
environments, sizes and resolutions, alone and surrounded by other logos. If
such an option is available, it should be tested by people directly
representing the core target audience. The results of the testing should be
thoroughly analyzed and sometimes they can significantly influence the final
logo alterations.
Visual
perception and mental associations are deep and vital human element making a
great impact on any design element effectiveness and attractiveness. There are
loads of factors, some of them so slight and deep that it’s impossible for the
designer to predict them. Among those factors we could mention:
·
geographic location
·
color perception
·
gender
·
age
·
religion and beliefs
·
level of education
·
minor and major disabilities
·
psychological peculiarities
·
technology awareness.
The
list can be continued longer and longer to amaze designers and customers with
its diversity level. To avoid the issues of misunderstanding or misperception,
as well as risk getting lost in the environment of other logos and icons,
testing becomes the integral design process stage.
Creating
a style guide
The
last but not least is the stage when the designer accomplishes the style guide
for the approved and finalized logo. The guide should include clear and
informative instruction of correct and incorrect variations of the logo use. It
becomes the basis for a brand book and enables customer in the future to inform
any sides involved into the creative process like print shops, for example, to
keep the rules of harmonic presentation of the logo.
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